At Centro IDENTA we start from a simple but demanding premise: a psychological intervention should be able to explain why it works. That is why we use psychotherapies whose effectiveness has been widely researched and documented, and why, on that foundation, we have built our own integrative model that draws validated tools into one coherent clinical route.

The phrase "evidence-based" has become so common that it sometimes loses its meaning. It is worth recovering, because it makes a real difference to how a person in distress is supported.

What "evidence-based" really means

It does not mean applying a manual rigidly, and it does not mean following the latest therapeutic fashion. It means three concrete commitments:

  • Choosing tools that are supported. We start from interventions evaluated in clinical trials and systematic reviews, not from hunches or from traditions with nothing behind them.
  • Adapting them to the person. Evidence guides, but clinical listening decides. Two people with the same symptom may need different routes.
  • Measuring whether they work. We set explicit objectives that can be reviewed, and we use instruments that let us see how things change over the course of the process.

Evidence, in other words, does not replace clinical judgment. It disciplines it. It obliges us to justify each decision and to change course when the data does not support us.

Why clinical experience is still essential

A common mistake is to set science against experience, as though choosing one meant giving up the other. In practice they complement each other. Studies tell us what tends to work on average, for groups of people. Clinical experience translates that average into the particular history in front of you: your context, your pace, your language, your priorities.

An intervention is not good simply because it appears in a study. It is good when it also fits the particular person receiving it.

That translation, from general evidence to the individual case, is precisely what clinical work is.

From symptom to regulation

Somatic and functional suffering is rarely explained by a single cause. That is why we work from an understanding of the psycho-neuro-immuno-endocrine (PNIE) system: the constant exchange between mind, brain, immune system and hormonal regulation.

Seen this way, psychotherapy is not about convincing anyone that their pain is mental. It is about regulating a real biological system that has become hypersensitive or disorganized through sustained stress, trauma or illness. Hence the way we sum it up:

The symptom is not denied. It is understood. And it is trained.

The approaches we use

Among the psychotherapies with the strongest support, we mainly integrate:

Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

CBT works on the relationship between thoughts, emotions, physiology and behavior. It is one of the most studied approaches for anxiety, chronic pain and functional symptoms, and it provides concrete tools that can be practised.

Third-wave therapies

Approaches such as acceptance and commitment therapy, or those based on mindfulness, do not aim to eliminate all discomfort. They aim to change your relationship with it, reduce avoidance and recover a life with meaning despite the symptom.

Brief structured intervention (IBI-IDENTA)

We bring these tools together into a brief, goal-oriented intervention with a beginning, a middle and an end. This is not an open-ended process but focused work, coordinated with the rest of your clinical assessment.

An integrative model, not an eclectic one

Integration is not mixing techniques at random. Each component of the IDENTA Model has a function within a coherent clinical route, from the initial assessment through to long-term follow-up. The psychotherapy is in dialogue with the medical evaluation, with the neuropsychology and, where indicated, with the neurostimulation.

That coordination is what distinguishes an integrated approach from a series of separate appointments: information is shared, objectives are aligned, and the person stops having to tell their story from scratch at every new door.

What you can expect from a process like this

  • A clear explanation of why each tool is chosen.
  • Concrete objectives and a sense of how long it will take, rather than a process without end.
  • Practical strategies you can use between sessions.
  • Regular measurement to confirm you are moving in the expected direction.

Frequently asked questions

Is evidence-based psychotherapy just CBT?

No. CBT is one of the best-supported approaches, but "evidence-based" describes a way of working, namely choosing, adapting and measuring, and it also covers third-wave therapies and other validated interventions.

How long does the process take?

We work with brief, goal-oriented interventions. The number of sessions is agreed at the outset, according to your goals and the complexity of the case, and it is reviewed as the work goes on.

Does video consultation work?

For many goals, working online has good support and results comparable to meeting in person. We look at your situation with you and decide which suits it better.

If my problem is physical, why psychotherapy?

Because mind and body are one system. In persistent symptoms, emotional and physiological regulation directly affects how intense the symptom is and how much it interferes with your life. It does not replace medical care. It complements it.


This article is for general information and does not replace a consultation or individual treatment. If you live with persistent symptoms, you can request an initial assessment at Centro IDENTA for a structured opinion and a proposed, evidence-based treatment route.